I’ve chosen to share a personal “souvenir” from one All Souls’ Day past.
I am writing this on All Souls’ Day--a sort of poor
stepchild among Catholic feasts. All Saints’
Day on November 1 has long been a day of required worship for Catholics,
whereas All Souls’ Day on November 2 is not.
And now that Halloween has emerged as a major commercial event even for
grownups, All Souls’ Day ends up as the invisible tail-end of this 3-day
observance. But for me, the tail wags the dog.
All Saints’ is of course dedicated to the honoring of
Catholicism’s Hall of Fame: those whose heroic lives made them memorable for
future generations. And All Hallows’ Eve
became the popular way of remembering that no one gets to heaven (or hell)
without dying first. But if All Saints’
was about the elites and Halloween was about the buried, All Souls’ was about
the ordinary folks who had gone before us and whose prayers we both offered and
sought. In that sense, All Souls’ was
the day we venerated, not our heroes, but our ordinary ancestors. It was the
people’s feastday.
During the visit of Pope Francis to New York City in
September, the television cameras panned over the newly renovated St. Patrick’s
Cathedral while media commentators giddily detailed its décor, including the
numerous side altars where, in former days, multiple priests would say private
Masses simultaneously. In fact, on All
Souls’ Day, priests were allowed the exceptional privilege of saying three
masses in one day--often three private masses in a row!
One of the Side Altars |
And so the pope’s first visit to New York City
reminded me of my own first visit to New York at the age of 14. I had arrived the day before, November 1,
with my father, who was attending an important union conference, and when we
woke up in our hotel he announced we were going to All Souls’ Day Mass at Saint
Patrick’s Cathedral.
But my father did not intend to be a simple tourist,
nor even an ordinary pew-dweller. His
plan was to fulfill an old altar boy’s lifelong dream: to serve Mass in New York’s
great gothic cathedral. As we entered
there were perhaps 20 priests saying private masses at the side altars while
the main altar remained empty. First he
installed me at one side altar where a priest was just beginning Mass, then he went
off to find a Mass of his own.
I had been trained in the “old Latin Mass,” and made
my way fairly routinely through the call-and-response typical of that
liturgical form. This priest moved
through the Mass fairly rapidly, and within 20 minutes or so he was returning
back down from the altar for what were customarily the final prayers in
English.
Old-Style private Latin Mass at a side altar |
But then he caught me by surprise, because he began in
Latin the “Prayers at the Foot of the Altar” that begin the Mass. I suddenly realized that he was starting
over! The immediate sensation was of
being trapped: if this man planned to say three consecutive Masses, I could be
stuck here for some time.
But as the priest moved back up to the altar to begin
the first readings, I saw movement out of the corner of my eye. Turning my head, I saw my father beckoning me
to come. I assumed this meant I had
permission to leave, so with some relief I got up and walked to him, thinking
it was time for breakfast.
Instead, my father’s glowing eyes hinted at a
different message, as his arm reached out and pointed toward the main altar.
“There is a priest getting ready to say Mass at the
main altar!” he whispered. “This is your
chance! Go!” His urgent command was
clearly non-negotiable.
And so it was that, on my very first visit to New York
City, on my very first morning in New York City, I found myself serving Mass in
Saint Patrick’s Cathedral in the very spot where, just one month ago this year,
Pope Francis presided.
Main Altar in 1960 |
Vatican Council II was underway, but its reforms were
yet to be announced. So aside from the venue, the Mass felt just like any other
weekday Mass: an intimate sort of exchange between the priest and the altar
boy, with the other worshippers invisible and silent behind us. I did not even know how many there were. So I quickly relaxed into the familiar
routine until the moment approached when I prepared to ring the altar bells for
the first time.
Looking down to my side, I saw no bells. There was a stick with a large white felt
ball stuck to its end. There was also a brass-colored,
metal-dome-shaped something, standing
on a 1-foot tall white marble pedestal.
Thinking it might be a bell, I tried to lift it, but it was attached to
the pedestal. Thinking next that there
might be some way to ring it in place, I reached as discreetly as I could
underneath to feel for a clapper. But I
felt no clapper. In fact, I could feel
no moving parts at all.
With about three minutes to go before bell-ringing
time, a slow panic began to set in. How
could I ring the bells without a bell?
How could this thing with no moving parts supply the sound that I was
supposed to make?
That slow panic kept rising within me for the next two
minutes when, with about a minute to go, the corner of my eye saved me
again.
For off in the periphery of my vision was someone who
appeared to be a younger priest, dressed in a white robe, gesturing with his
eyes locked on me. I turned my head, and
looked directly at him. His right arm
swung out to the right, his palm out in an underhanded gesture, and then his arm
swung back rapidly to a position directly in front of him. He repeated this gesture three more times
before I realized what I was seeing: he was imitating someone sharply hitting
the side of the brass thing in front of me with the stick.
I had no idea who this man really was, or if he knew
what he was gesturing about, but I was desperate enough to trust him. What else could I do? Do nothing, and risk humiliating myself at
the main altar of Saint Patrick’s Cathedral when the priest celebrating Mass would
swing around, glaring at me for the silence I had committed?
No way. Instead,
I picked up the stick, and when the moment came, I swung out to my right arm
and brought it sharply back onto the side of the brass thing next to my knees.
For one instant, I felt my effort had been
futile. For one instant, nothing
happened. Then, softly, almost
stealthily, a steady tone began to emanate from the brass thing. As the volume of this single tone grew, I
realized what I had done: I had rung, not a bell, but a gong!
Success! I
thought. But then I realized that tone
had not ended. Far from it. In fact, it was growing in volume to fill a
wider and wider area of the cathedral’s space.
No bell-ringing I had ever done in all my career as an altar boy had
ever made such a long, ever-louder noise!
Was I supposed to stop it? Put my hand on it? Put the stick on it? Was it really supposed to get louder and louder
for so long?
I turned my head again, and saw the young priest quietly
nodding his head and smiling with satisfaction.
The message was unmistakable: this is exactly what is supposed to be
happening right now
So I was suddenly able to relax, and for the first
time I appreciated what I had done and why.
Ordinary hand bells, I realized, would sound distant in the cathedral no
matter how large and loud. But this gong
was sending its single tone to the furthest reaches of the cathedral.
THIS was the unmistakable sound of the main altar at
the high point of the Mass. THIS was the
sound that would command the attention of all the worshipers and tourists and
even all of the priests saying their private masses at their private altars. It was the Big Gong that made THIS Mass, on this
altar, the center of the cathedral’s universe--and I was the one who had rung
it!
Over the next few minutes I got to repeat my feat
several times. But 30 minutes later the Mass was over, and the priest
graciously and generously thanked me-- expressing some surprise that his altar
server was a Bostonian, not a New Yorker.
My father soon joined me and, as he congratulated me,
I felt a father’s love in a special way.
For while he was delighted that I had had this opportunity, I knew
without doubt that he had sacrificed his own opportunity by giving it to me. He
had realized his dream of serving Mass in Saint Patrick’s Cathedral, and that was
a memory he would always treasure. But
perhaps the memory he would treasure more was witnessing his young son, on his
first New York visit, kneeling to ring the Big Gong at Saint Patrick’s main
altar.
So while All Souls’ Day may remain a poor stepchild in
the three-day observance October 31 – November 2, for me it will always remain
a special memory of a special place, a special opportunity, and a special man.
© Bernard F. Swain PhD 2015
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